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India is the second-largest cotton
producer worldwide. According to International Cotton Advisory
Committee (ICAC) projections for the current season, India
will produce 5.1 million metric tons (mt), an increase of 3.5%
compared with the previous season. Indian cotton consumption
is estimated for the first time to reach 4.15 million mt,
exceeding the previous season by 7.4%. In 2007-08, with a 1.53
million mt total, export volume was three times the volume in
2008/09 of 0.52 million mt.
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According to the US Department of
Agriculture (USDA), Chinese cotton consumption is expected to
jump by 1.5 million bales in the 2010-2011 seasons to 49
million bales. The USDA forecasts that China will import 2.18
million tonnes of cotton this year, up from 1.52 million
tonnes last year. Next year, imports are expected to rise to
2.5 million tonnes to meet demand from its textile industry.
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According to VITAS, Vietnam as leading
textile and garment exporter recorded the highest export
growth among the country's 10 staples. Textile and garment
exports fetched around US$3.8 billion in the first five months
of the year, a year-on-year increase of more than 17%. This
year's export figure is expected to reach $10.5 billion, a
year-on-year increase of 15%. The sector is focusing on Asian
markets due to the pricing advantage when compared with other
countries.
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Despite the global slowdown, share of
India’s textile exports in total exports increased to 12.05%
from 10.82% in 2008-09. In a ‘Look East Policy’, new markets
have been tapped to promote exports, besides consolidating
existing markets like EU and US.
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The Iranian Industry Minister Ali-Akbar
Mehrabian said that restoring the existing textile factories
and establishing new ones were among the top priorities of the
ministry’s development program. He said that all projects that
were 40% complete would be completed in two years using this
credit line
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China's overall textile and garment
exports show a steady rise in 2010, due to stabilized demand
in American and European markets. U.S. Customs data revealed
that U.S. textile and apparel imports from China realized a
large increase of 21.54% in quantity from January to May.
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The Indian government would accelerate
the process of decentralization of existing textiles clusters
by way of promoting clusters infrastructure in rural hinter
land to take advantage of available man-power, to decongest
the existing clusters to avail the newly created rural
infrastructure; harness higher rural purchasing power and to
reduce the cost of production, said Textiles Minister
Dayanidhi Maran.
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The government of India which had imposed
a ban on cotton exports, last month, along with levying an
export duty on shipments of the same has now lifted the ban
under pressure from farmer lobbyists. A notification released
by the Commerce Ministry states that, ban on cotton exports on
almost all varieties of raw cotton and cotton waste has been
lifted.
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The Argentine Industry and Tourism
Ministry announced new anti-dumping duties on polyester yarns
imported from China and Indonesia. It said the anti-dumping
duties of 14.20% are to be levied on imports from China, while
those for Indonesian products are set at 7.52%, reported
China's Xinhua news agency.
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According European Parliament country of
origin' labels on clothes should become compulsory for selling
them in Europe, so that people are not misled by labels
suggesting they were made in the European Union (EU). 'Made
in' labels are currently voluntary in the EU, but in practice
their use depends on national laws. In comparison, country of
origin labelling is strictly required in the US, Canada and
Japan.
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According to the Vietnam Textile and
Apparel Association (VITAS), domestic textile companies have
the capacity to supply between 30%-50% of the country's demand
for shirts, jeans and other basic textile products. Production
of vests, jackets and other high-quality clothes is primarily
dependent on imported materials.
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To manufacture garment labels, tags and
packages, Yokohama Labels and Printing (BD) Company Limited, a
Japanese firm, will be investing $5.47 million to establish an
accessories production unit at the Adamjee Export Processing
Zone, Bangladesh. The establishment of this new unit will
generate employment for 552 individuals of the country.
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A leading Turkish company, Otra Anatolia,
intends to launch a garment factory in Bahrain. This plan was
revealed after the Industry and Commerce Minister, Dr Hassan
Fakhro received the investors. He underlined the policy of the
country that welcomes regional and international investments.
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The recent surge in Naxal violence in the
eastern states is becoming a big worry for Surat (India), the
manufacturing hub of synthetic sarees and dress materials. The
spike in violence has adversely affected demand for Surat
textiles in these states. Textile industry experts say demand
for sarees and dress material in Naxal-hit states such as
Chhatisgarh, Jharkhand, Orissa, West Bengal and Bihar has
fallen steeply because of the rise in leftwing violence.
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International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC)
estimates global cotton production in the coming season to
increase 13% in reaction to surging prices triggered by the
demand. Its projection for the world cotton crop from August
10 through July 11 this year is expected to climb to 19.4
million tonnes from 19 million tonnes in the previous season
with a continued uptrend in cotton consumption.