Federal Budget 2009–10The Federal Budget 2009-10
presented by the State Minister for Finance & Revenue Hina
Rabbani Khar is disappointing to textile sector as it raises new
issues, as a result, the cost of production will further surge
up. Instead, giving support to the textile industry, government
has put further burden i.e. imposition of new taxes on import of
raw materials and withdrawal of cross subsidies on electricity
and gas which is feared to cause severe problems to the entire
industry.
The budget failed to address anything regarding
industrialization; how to enhance exports; how to increase
foreign exchange reserves and how to create employment
opportunities in the country. The high rate of mark-up,
depreciated rupee value and end of cross subsidies on
electricity and gas would further add to the cost of doing
businesses and would result in closing down of more industries.
It may be noted that some 300,000 industrial workers have
already lost jobs due to unprecedented load shedding since 2007
onwards. There was a general impression that the government
would take radical steps to gear up the manufacturing growth.
However, the government has restricted all its steps to
declaring the fiscal year 2009-10 as “Year of Industrial
Revival.
Textile sector contributes around 8.5% to GDP, employs 38% of
the total manufacturing labour force, and contributes 67% to
total merchandise exports. At present Pakistan's textile sector
has been passing through difficult times these days as higher
input cost, rising interest rates and intense competition in the
export market have brought the sector on its toes. Due to
enhance the input cost, textile sector is more uncompetitive,
particularly against the neighbouring countries, including China
and Bangladesh.
The textile industry has showed a mixed reaction to the
budget speech, with a majority view that it lacks a visionary
approach, carries multiple ambiguities and blends the optimism
with the pessimism simultaneously. Majority of textile millers
expressed their wonders over the peanuts offered by the
government in the budget. According to them, an end to the
central excise duty on viscose was nothing more than a 'formal
announcement', as the industry was already enjoying exemption to
this effect.
Chairman APTMA Tariq Mahmood said the announcement of fiscal
year 2009-10 as the year of industrial revival is a good omen
but textile industry demands on reduction in cost of doing
business and market access have not been addressed in accordance
with the industry aspirations. He said the announcement of Rs 40
billion as industrial support fund does not clarify that what is
being earmarked for which sector.
Pakistan Readymade Garment Manufacturers & Exporters
Association (PRGMEA) ex-Chairman, Ejaz Khoker said that the
Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani and the Advisor to PM
Shaukat Tarin had made a number of commitments to bailout the
textile industry, but Khar announced nothing as such. Pakistan
Bedwear Exporters Association (PBEA) Chairman Shabbir Ahmed,
said that the budget illustrated no planning at governmental
level as it suggested no solutions to the deteriorating
condition of textile industry. He endorsed that Tareen had made
high claims to announce incentives for textile industry before
the budget session but did not fulfill his words.
The bedwear exporters have rejected the Federal
Budget-2009-010 announced by the State Minister for Finance,
saying there is nothing positive to generate employment,
increase exports and earn more foreign exchange. Shabbir Ahmed,
Chairman Bedware Exporters Association (BEA) said that the
budget speech by State Minister on Finance disappointed the
exporters as there was no positive indicator to increase
country's exports.
The Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI) have
demanded of the government to announce a special package for
revival of textile industry. Shaukat Masud, President of
Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI) said that
textile industry is not only one of the huge exporter industries
of the country but has also provided employment to about three
million people with another three million connected with it
indirectly for their livelihood. Still the government ignored
this key sector of the economy in the Federal Budget-2009-10.
The country missed annual textile export target of $12
billion by 20 % due to high cost of production, power shortage
and stiff competition with regional players. The Federal
government envisaging 15% growth had set textile export target
of $12 billion for FY 2008-09 against $10.35 billion for FY
2007-08. The country's overall textile exports stood at $9.774
billion at the end of last fiscal year over the exports of
$10.354 billion in FY 2007-08.
Out of 12 major textile export 9 registered negative growth
and export of only three items - raw cotton, bed wear and towels
has posted some increase. With 18.34% decline, readymade
garments exports stood at $983 million and knitwear export at
$2.054 billion after a decline to 4% in FY 2008-09.
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