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TEXTILCOLOR
New products
Lavan NH:Scouring agent
Lavan NH is a solvent containing scouring and emulsifying agent,
based on fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers with readily biodegradable
solvents. Due to its good solving power and the distinct emulsifying
capacity of Lavan NH towards oils, fats and other preparations
even materials which are difficult to purify, become clean.
The oils and fats are prevented from redepositing onto the material.
Lavan NH washes and emulsifies already at low temperature ranges
and thus is very suitable for susceptible fabrics and fibres
as, for example, wool.
Sevophob FTU: Oleophobing/hydrophobing Agent
Sevophob FTU is a special, weak cationic finishing agent for
water, oil and soil repellent effects. Sevophob FTU is mainly
applied by the padding method and can be used with all common
fibres and their mixtures. With Sevophob FTU very good and permanent
water and oil repellent effects are achievable from curing temperatures
of 140 °C on.
Depending on the kind of article and on the equipment this allows
more gentle temperatures or shorter curing times. With an addition
of approx. 10% Sevophob-Aktivator BLT in relation to the Sevophob
FTU amount, the curing temperature can be reduced to approx.
120 - 130 °C but even so very good hydrophobic/oleophobic
effects with outstanding permanence are achieved.
Sevofix CR spezial: Aftertreating agent
Sevofix CR spezial is a lowformaldehyde aftertreating agent
with a catalyst containing reactant resin. The product combines
the effects of a cationic aftertreating agent to improve the
wet and wash fastness of direct and reactive dyeings on cellulose
fibres with those of the improvement of dimensional stability
and the crease recovery angle. Sevofix CR spezial can be applied
directly without additional catalysts. The content of free formaldehyde
is very low. The textiles may, therefore, be classified as low
formaldehyde finished. Sevofix CR spezial reduces the fibre
swelling. The product is foam free and is applied by the padding
method.
NOVOZYMES
Denim Treatment
Some 1.8 billion pairs of jeans are sold each year. They usually
receive some kind of wash treatment with either amylases or
celluloses or both. Novozymes has been a pioneer in the treatment
of denim with enzymes.
The denim industry is driven by fashion trends. The various
cellulases available for modifying the surface of denim give
fashion designers a number of possibilities to create new shades
and finishes. For example, it is now possible to fade denim
to a greater degree without running the risk of damaging the
garment.
The combination of new looks, lower costs, shorter treatment
times and less solid waste has made abrasion with enzymes the
most widely used fading process today. Incidentally, as the
denim fabric is always sized, the complete process also includes
desizing of the denim garment.
Novozymes has introduced a number of amylases for the desizing
process, a new one-step process with DeniPrime allowing these
two steps to be performed simultaneously.
Most people who buy jeans don't want them to look like new.
Therefore, most denim jeans or other denim garments are subjected
to a wash treatment to give them a slightly worn look. In the
traditional stonewashing process, the blue denim is faded by
the abrasive action of lightweight pumice stones on the garment
surface. This removes some of the dye. However, too much abrasion
can damage the fabric, particularly hems and waist-bands. In
contrast, enzymes age the clothes gently.
Denim finishers use enzymes to accelerate the abrasion by loosening
the indigo dye on the denim. Where as DeniMax partly hydrolyzes
the surface of the fibre, the indigo is partly removed &
light areas are created.
As a small dose of enzyme can replace several kilograms of
stones, the use of fewer stones results in less damage to garments,
less wear on machines and less pumice dust in the working environment.
Laundry machines containing fewer stones also have room for
more garments. With a stone-free process, the need for the removal
of dust and small stones from the finished garment is eliminated.
There is also no sediment in the wastewater, which can otherwise
clog up drains.
There are a number of cellulases available in DeniMax range,
each with its own special properties. These can be used either
alone or in combination in order to obtain a specific look.
Enzymes have opened up new possibilities in denim finishing
by increasing the variety of finishes available. The latest
example from Novozymes is an improved laccase called DeniLite
II launched in 1999 for denim decolorization. The original DeniLite
was launched in 1996 and was the first ever commercial laccase.
Courtesy: Novozymes website
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